A Critical Analysis of the Notion of “Ability to Pay” in a Fair Tax Scheme
Keywords:
Rawls, Igualitarismo, Justicia Tributaria, Tributos / Egalitarianism, Tax Justice, Taxes.Abstract
This paper discusses the relevance of the notion of “ability to pay” in an egalitarian conception of justice and particularly whether it could play a role as a guarantee that derives from a requirement of protection of certain basic liberties considered as priorities. It is argued that it does not have this place, thereby tax policies should not respect this constraint because there is no liberty protected by the “ability to pay” principle.
References
Arneson, Richard J. 1999. Against Rawlsian Equality of Opportunity. En Philosophical Studies, 93 (1), 77–112.
Casal, Paula. 2007. Why Sufficiency Is Not Enough. En Ethics, 117 (2), 296–326.
Chulvi, Cristina P. 2001. El deber constitucional de contribuir al sostenimiento de los gastos públicos. Madrid: Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales.
Cohen, Gerald A. 2008. Rescuing Justice and Equality. London: Harvard University Press. Hardcover ed.
Fatauros, Cristián. 2014a. Justicia Distributiva y Relevancia Moral de la Suerte (Manuscrito). Tesis doctoral en evaluación. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales.
Fatauros, Cristián. 2014b. La Tolerancia Máxima de la Justicia Procesal Pura: Impuestos sobre la Riqueza. Revista Anacronismo e Irrupción. En prensa.
Frankfurt, Harry. 1987. Equality as a Moral Ideal. En Ethics, 98 (1), 21–43.
Frankfurt, Harry. 1997. Equality and respect. En Social Research, 64 (1), 3–15.
García Dorado, Francisco. 2003. Prohibición constitucional de confiscatoriedad y deber de tributación. Madrid: Dykinson.
Guttman, Amy y Dennis Thompson. 1996. Democracy and disagreement. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Held, David. 2006. Models of Democracy (Third ed.). Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.
Herrera Molina, Pedro M. 1998. Capacidad económica y sistema fiscal: análisis del ordenamiento español a la luz del Derecho alemán. Madrid: Marcial Pons.
Mordeglia, Roberto M. et al. 1986. Manual de Finanzas Públicas (2a. ed.). Buenos Aires: A–Z editora S.A.
Murphy, Liam. & Thomas Nagel. 2004. The myth of ownership: taxes and justice. Oxford, USA: University Press.
Nozick, Robert. 1974. Anarchy, state, and utopia. New York: Basic Books.
Pogge, Thomas. 1989. Realizing Rawls. Ithaca [N.Y.]: Cornell University Press.
Rawls, John. 1971–1999. A Theory of Justice. Revised Edition. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Rawls, John. 1982a. The basic liberties and their priority. En The Tanner Lectures on Human Values, 3, 1–89.
Rawls, John. 1982b. Social Unity and Primary Goods. En Sen, A. & Williams, B. (eds.), Utilitarianism and Beyond. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rawls, John. 1986. Justicia como equidad y otros ensayos: materiales para una teoría de la justicia. (M. A. Rodilla, Trans.). Madrid: Tecnos.
Rawls, John. 2001. Justice as fairness: a restatement. Vol. 1. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, Erin Kelly ed.
Sagüés, Néstor. P. 1997. Elementos de derecho constitucional. Buenos Aires: Astrea.
Slemrod, Joel & Jon Bakija. 2008. Taxing ourselves: a citizen’s guide to the debate over taxes. (4th. ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Vallentyne, Peter. 2007. Libertarianism and the state. En Social Philosophy and Policy, 24, 01.
Vallentyne, Peter. 2012. Taxation, Redistribution and Property Rights. En Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Law. Routledge: A. Marmor (Ed.).
Van Parijs, Philippe. 1995. Libertad real para todos. Barcelona: Paidós
Van Parijs, Philippe. 2003. Difference Principles. En The Cambridge Companion to John Rawls, Samuel Freeman (Ed.), 200. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Villegas, Héctor B. 2002. Curso de Finanzas, Derecho Financiero y Tributario, (8va. ed.). Buenos Aires: Editorial Astrea.
Waldron, Jeremy. (1986). John Rawls and the social minimum. En Journal of Applied Philosophy, U.K., 3(1), 21–33.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Estudios de Filosofía Práctica e Historia de las ideas Revista ESTUDIOS adhiere a laLicencia CreativeCommons (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 AR) - creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/